In this video tutorial lesson I will provide a basic overview of French adverbs. First of all, what is an adverb?
And had verb is a word in grammar which qualifies the action of the verb and specifies how the action is performed. In the English language examples of adverbs would be slowly, quickly and fortunately. And the phrase, “I eat slowly”, slowly is the adverb as it follows the verb each and specifies how the eating is done.
As you can see in English to make an adverb we add the letters “ly” to the end of an adjective. In French we add the letters “ent” to the end of an adjective in the same manner.
For example, in French to say slowly we say “lentement”. We take the additive, “lent”, which means slow and add an “ent” to the end of it to get lentement.
To use this word and a sample sentence in French we could say “Il mange lentement”, which means he eats slowly.
Examples
lately = dernièrement
enormously = énormément
frankly = franchement
kindly = gentiment
immediately = immédiatement
naturally = naturellement
previously = précédemment
precisely = précisément
first = premièrement
profoundly = profondément
rapidly = rapidement
rarely = rarement
seriously = sérieusement
Sample Sentences:
In the lesson I also provide some sample sentences which use adverbs. The sentences are as follows along with their English translations. I’ve put the adverbs in italics.
- Les enfants vont rarement à la plage./The children go rarely to the beach.
- Il vient immédiatement./He comes immediately.
- Tu parles rapidement./You speak rapidly.
- Les arbres poussent naturellement./The trees grow naturally.
- Il est sérieusement en retard./He is seriously late.
Now You Try!
As you can see these really are not too difficult at all. Given that all you have to do is add an ENT to the end of the agitated put it after the main verb in the sentence creating more practice sentences should be easy. Give it a try and let me know if you have any questions!
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